This is one of the most common problems concerning the urinary tract. Proper treatment from an early stage should be initiated so that more complex complications are not instigated. If sharp pains have begun in the lower back or blood in the urine, you must visit the best urologist in Indore for proper diagnosis and practical treatment. Kidney stones are tiny hard deposits of minerals that develop inside the kidneys and can cause very debilitating pains when they pass along the urinary tract.
Diagnosis of Kidney Stones
A doctor will first consult you on your symptoms and medical history. Some of the common tests include;
Imaging Tests X rays, ultrasounds, and computed tomography scans to see where the stones are, and therefore be in a position to know their size in determining the possible impacts on the urinary system.
Urine Test The test checks whether the stone-forming minerals in your urine thereby indicating if there exists a hidden cause for the stones.
Blood Tests High calcium or uric acid content in your blood may have tests indicating that you are likely to form stones, so they can diagnose the best course of treatment.
Treatment of Kidney Stones
The treatment to provide mostly depends on the size, type, and location of the stones. The treatment for small stones usually is as follows.
Medications Small stones may be treated with painkillers and drugs that relax muscles within your ureter then enable a stone to pass easily. Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy This is a non-surgical procedure in which larger stones are broken into smaller fragments using sound waves, and this can be later passed through urine naturally.
Ureteroscopy This is the procedure for removing or breaking up a lodged stone in the urinary tract. Surgery: Large or persistent stones may require surgery, but usually, this depends on the case. Consulting the best urologist in Indore ensures a tailored treatment plan that minimizes discomfort and reduces the chances of future kidney stone formation.